// SECURITY OPERATIONS

Detection Engineering

Custom detection rule development and validation to improve SOC effectiveness.

Detection-as-CodeApproach
Sigma RulesVendor-Agnostic
ATT&CKCoverage Mapping
SOARAutomation Development

Detection Engineering

Detection Engineering is the discipline of systematically building, testing, maintaining, and improving the detection logic that drives a SOC's alerting capability. Where traditional rule management is ad hoc and reactive, detection engineering applies software engineering principles — version control, testing pipelines, peer review, and lifecycle management — to detection content, ensuring that the rule set is accurate, maintainable, and continuously aligned to the evolving threat landscape.

Intelliroot's Detection Engineering service implements a detection-as-code programme: developing Sigma rules for your priority detection gaps, building a coverage map aligned to MITRE ATT&CK, establishing quality metrics (MTTD, false positive rate, ATT&CK coverage percentage), designing SOAR automation workflows for high-frequency alert types, and creating a sustainable rule lifecycle management process. The result is a SOC that improves with every sprint rather than degrading under the weight of unmaintained, untested rules.

Why Detection Engineering Transforms SOC Effectiveness

Rule Debt Kills SOC Performance

Most SOCs accumulate thousands of untested, overlapping, and obsolete rules over time. Detection engineering introduces lifecycle management that prevents rule debt from building and keeps the rule set lean, accurate, and effective.

Measure and Improve Coverage

ATT&CK-aligned coverage mapping answers the critical question most SOCs cannot answer: what percentage of adversary techniques relevant to us do we actually detect? Detection engineering makes coverage a managed metric, not an unknown.

Automation Multiplies Analyst Capacity

SOAR automation for high-frequency, low-complexity alert types can reduce analyst triage time by 60 to 80 percent for those alert classes — freeing analysts for complex investigations that require human judgement and expertise.

Vendor-Agnostic Portability

Sigma-format detection rules are portable across SIEM platforms. If you migrate platforms, your detection investment moves with you — eliminating the costly rework that proprietary native rule formats require.

What Detection Engineering Covers

Detection Gap Analysis

  • Current rule set audit and quality assessment
  • ATT&CK coverage mapping (current state baseline)
  • Detection gap identification and prioritisation
  • False positive rate analysis per rule
  • Rule overlap and redundancy identification

Sigma Rule Development

  • Priority detection gap rule development
  • Rule testing against sample and synthetic log data
  • Platform translation (Splunk / Sentinel / QRadar / Elastic)
  • Threshold calibration and false positive validation
  • ATT&CK technique and data source tagging

Rule Lifecycle Management

  • Detection-as-code workflow design (Git-based)
  • Rule create, review, test, deploy, tune, and retire process
  • Rule quality scoring framework
  • Detection backlog management and sprint prioritisation
  • Scheduled rule review and refresh cycle

SOAR Automation Development

  • High-frequency alert type identification and prioritisation
  • SOAR automation workflow design and development
  • Enrichment automation (IP, domain, and hash lookups)
  • Containment action automation (account disable, network block)
  • Automation testing and L1 handover documentation

Our Detection Engineering Approach

01

Detection Audit & Coverage Baseline

Audit the existing rule set for quality, coverage, false positive rates, and maintenance status. Build the ATT&CK coverage baseline map and identify the highest-priority detection gaps based on your threat profile and sector.

02

Detection Backlog Development

Build a prioritised detection backlog of rules to be created, improved, or retired. Prioritise by ATT&CK technique criticality, threat intelligence relevance, and log source availability. Agree sprint cadence with your SOC team.

03

Rule Development Sprints

Execute detection engineering sprints: develop Sigma rules for priority backlog items, test against log data, translate to platform format, and deploy through the review and deploy pipeline. Track ATT&CK coverage improvement per sprint.

04

SOAR Automation Development

Identify the highest-frequency, lowest-complexity alert types in the SOC queue. Design and develop SOAR automation workflows for each, test end-to-end, and hand over to L1 analysts with full operational documentation.

05

Metrics Framework & Lifecycle Embedding

Establish detection quality metrics (MTTD, false positive rate, ATT&CK coverage %) and implement the rule lifecycle management process. Train the SOC team on detection-as-code workflows and hand over the detection backlog for ongoing management.

Detection Engineering Sigma Rules Detection-as-Code MITRE ATT&CK Coverage Mapping SOAR Automation Rule Lifecycle False Positive Reduction MTTD Improvement Splunk / Sentinel

Frequently Asked Questions

Detection-as-code is the practice of managing detection logic using software engineering practices: version control in Git, peer review via pull requests, automated testing pipelines, and structured deployment processes. It matters because it eliminates the informal, undocumented rule management that causes rule debt, untested logic, and uncontrolled changes to the detection environment.
We map each detection rule to the MITRE ATT&CK techniques it addresses and calculate the percentage of relevant techniques — filtered by your sector and threat profile — that have at least one validated detection rule. We use ATT&CK Navigator to visualise coverage and track improvement over successive sprints.
We always start with an audit of your existing rules. Many can be preserved, improved, or converted to Sigma format rather than replaced. We retire only rules that are genuinely redundant, obsolete, or generating more noise than signal. The goal is a higher-quality rule set, not necessarily a larger one.
Threat hunting is an analyst-led, proactive search for threats that detection rules have not caught. Detection engineering takes the findings from threat hunts and converts them into permanent, automated detection logic. The two disciplines are complementary: hunting discovers what rules miss, detection engineering ensures those discoveries become persistent coverage rather than one-time findings.

Deliverables

ATT&CK Coverage Map

Before-and-after ATT&CK coverage heatmap showing detection coverage improvement, residual gaps, and priority areas for future development sprints.

Sigma Rule Library

All new and improved detection rules in Sigma format, version-controlled and tagged with ATT&CK techniques, data sources, severity levels, and false positive guidance.

SOAR Automation Workflows

Developed and tested SOAR automation workflows for high-frequency alert types, with operational documentation and analyst handover guide.

Detection Audit Report

Full audit of the existing rule set covering coverage gaps, false positive rates, redundant rules, and quality scoring — the foundation for the detection backlog and improvement roadmap.

Detection Backlog

Prioritised backlog of detection rules to be developed in future sprints, with ATT&CK mapping, required log sources, and complexity estimates for sprint planning.

Rule Lifecycle Process Documentation

Detection-as-code workflow documentation covering Git-based version control, review gates, testing procedures, deployment pipeline, and scheduled review cadence for sustainable rule maintenance.

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